Queen Charlotte (1744-1818), when Princess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz c.1760
Watercolour on ivory | 2.9 x 2.6 cm (sight) (sight) | RCIN 420189
![Queen Charlotte (1744-1818), when Princess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz Queen Charlotte (1744-1818), when Princess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz](https://col.rct.uk/sites/default/files/styles/rctr-scale-1300-500/public/collection-online/3/f/372480-1363972773.jpg?itok=CxgRBJmt)
German School, 18th century
Queen Charlotte (1744-1818), when Princess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz c.1760
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Charlotte (1744–1818) was the second daughter of Duke Charles Louis Frederick of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1708–52) and his wife, Elizabeth Albertina of Saxe-Hildburghausen (1713–61). She married George III in 1761. This portrait may be the one sent from Mecklenburg to George III before Charlotte's arrival in England for her marriage. Colonel David Graeme, who sent the portrait, wrote to Lord Bute: 'The Picture is like her. I cannot say flattered, and the nose badly done'. There is only one other miniature in the Royal Collection (RCIN 43892) depicting Charlotte before she became queen.
When Charlotte arrived in England, Horace Walpole, the art historian and writer, wrote: 'She looks very sensible, cheerful, and is remarkably genteel'. It was a happy marriage, as their contemporary, Frances Burney, observed: 'Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness … in their different ways, and allowing for the difference of their characters, they left me equally charmed both with their behaviour to each other and to myself'. They had 15 children, and Charlotte took a great interest in their upbringing, especially that of her daughters.
The identity of the artist is unknown.Provenance
Possibly sent from Mecklenburg to George III in June 1761; first recorded in the Royal Collection in 1870
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Creator(s)
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Medium and techniques
Watercolour on ivory
Measurements
2.9 x 2.6 cm (sight) (sight)
4.2 x 3.9 cm (frame, external)
Other number(s)
RL 1870 5.E.5