Royal Travel
Modes of travel and travelling accessories used by monarchs past and present
George IV (1762-1830)
Signed and dated 1829RCIN 401206
George IV became King in 1820 and in August 1822 was the first reigning monarch to visit Scotland since Charles II. Sir David Wilkie, who depicted his arrival (RCIN 401187), witnessed the event first-hand: ‘I saw the King alight; he had not much colour, but upon the whole was looking well. He was dressed in the field marshal’s uniform, with a green ribbon of the Order of the Thistle.' The Order of the Thistle is the greatest order of chivalry in Scotland, and the King wore the ribbon of the Order again two days later for his first levée at the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Great pains were taken to devise appropriate Scottish attire for the King to wear at the event, and he is depicted in this portrait by Wilkie in the full Highland dress specially prepared for him. In addition to a royal Stewart tartan kilt, he carries a pair of Highland pistols, a Highland dirk, purse and powder-horn. His bonnet with a black cockade of three eagle's feathers reflects the traditional garb of a Highland chief.